Caterpillar Fault Code

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SPN 177 FMI 16

Transmission Temperature Alarm / Derate

System

Transmission

Symptom

Transmission Temperature Alarm / Derate

Diagnosis & fix steps

LOGIC: Torque Converter Oil Temperature High (Level 2). ACTION: Check transmission oil level and cooler bypass valve. Test torque converter lockup clutch engagement to confirm converter is not constantly slipping under load.

Red Seal field insights

Fluid Physics: High converter slip generates extreme shear heat in the hydraulic fluid, degrading friction modifiers and risking multi-disc clutch glazing.

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