Detroit Diesel Fault Code

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SPN 520371 FMI 16

MIL On / Elevated DEF Consumption

System

Emissions

Symptom

MIL On / Elevated DEF Consumption

Diagnosis & fix steps

LOGIC: SCR Closed Loop Control at Maximum Limit (Multiple Sources) / High DEF Delivery. ACTION: Test DEF concentration with refractometer (32.5% spec). Run a DEF quantity test via DiagnosticLink (spec: 108–132 mL). Perform a parked SCR efficiency test to reset tracking.

Red Seal field insights

Control Logic: The ACM continually compares NOx levels into and out of the SCR. If conversion efficiency drops, it aggressively ramps up DEF dosing. If it maxes out the dosing map volume and NOx is still high, this code sets.

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